{"id":1332,"date":"2021-10-06T09:58:35","date_gmt":"2021-10-06T09:58:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/?p=1332"},"modified":"2021-11-26T10:13:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-26T10:13:00","slug":"acute-vs-chronic-the-difference-between-the-types-of-pain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/acute-vs-chronic-the-difference-between-the-types-of-pain\/","title":{"rendered":"Acute vs. Chronic: The Difference Between the Types of Pain"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pain is a tool your body uses to tell you something is wrong. It can come on suddenly and disappear within a few weeks, or it can last for months or years. If the latter happens, you may be dealing with <\/span><a href=\"\/carreras-medical-center\/chronic-care-management\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">chronic pain<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The first step to deciding whether you\u2019re suffering from acute vs. chronic pain is understanding their key differences. These two types of pain have different causes and are treated differently by healthcare providers, so telling them apart is crucial to finding the right treatment option.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What Is Acute Pain?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1334 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain.jpg\" alt=\"Elevated View Of Man's Broken Leg In Cast\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Acute-Pain.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To know if the discomfort you\u2019re feeling is acute vs. chronic pain, you must first understand what acute pain is. Acute pain is usually sudden and sharp. It\u2019s caused by a specific injury or illness and lasts no longer than three to six months.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The discomfort can be mild and last no longer than a few seconds, like when you get a papercut or hit your elbow on the table. Or, it can be intense and last weeks or months, such as when you break your leg. The pain goes away once the underlying cause is resolved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This type of pain can be caused by:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Muscle strain<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Trauma such as cuts, burns, and broken bones<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Surgery<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Labor and childbirth<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Acute pain is typically simpler to diagnose when it comes to acute vs. chronic pain. This is because most injuries that cause this type of pain are obvious. Sometimes, diagnosis is more complex due to an underlying cause not being clear. In this situation, you might need diagnostic tests to determine the source of your ache.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An example of this is if you have acute abdominal aching. In this case, you might need imaging studies and blood tests to pinpoint the cause and inform your healthcare provider on the best path forward.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Treating acute pain is also usually a simpler process than treating the chronic type. In most cases, your doctor will be able to easily treat the underlying cause of the ache, which in turn will make your discomfort go away. In the case of acute diseases such as appendicitis, surgery might be necessary. After treating the root cause of pain, your healthcare provider will help you manage any soreness until the injury or illness is resolved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Treatment may include painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs, which most patients respond well to. Hot and cold compresses may also be appropriate to alleviate the swelling. Once the injury that caused your ache is healed, the pain goes away, and you should be able to go about life the same as before you were injured or ill started. Sometimes, acute pain can become long-lasting. If this happens, figuring out if you have acute vs. chronic pain might become more difficult, and you might need to use a different treatment approach.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What Is Chronic Pain?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When pain lasts longer than six months, it\u2019s considered chronic. This type of pain can be constant, or it can come and go. It might have an obvious cause, such as cancer or shingles. Other times, an injury or disease might trigger changes that make you more sensitive to discomfort even after the original cause of the pain has healed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For example, a sprained wrist or broken bone might leave you with lingering pain long after the injury has gone away. Something might aggravate these old injuries years after they\u2019ve healed, despite having no apparent reason to hurt. Sometimes, this condition has no obvious cause and is considered psychosomatic. Under these circumstances, your pain is linked to psychological factors such as stress or anxiety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chronic pain has been linked to conditions including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arthritis<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Headache<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shingles<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nerve damage<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Multiple sclerosis<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Back pain<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fibromyalgia<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When chronic pain goes unmanaged or is poorly managed, it can cause other health effects that lower quality of life, including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Muscle stiffness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Loss of energy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Limited mobility<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Loss of appetite<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Depression<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Anxiety<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Insomnia<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chronic pain can be hard to diagnose due to the variety of potential causes and the diverse ways it can present itself. When figuring out if you\u2019re suffering from acute vs. chronic pain, you should have your doctor perform a medical exam. Your doctor will ask you to describe your discomfort and any other symptoms you may be experiencing. They will take a medical history, asking about past illnesses and injuries as well as your current stress levels.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To diagnose your condition, your healthcare provider might need to perform medical tests that could include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Imaging such as MRI or X-rays<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Reflex and balance tests<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Urinalysis<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Blood tests<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nerve conduction studies<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unlike acute pain, chronic pain is considered a disease state <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2021\/04\/210420092901.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">experienced by 1 out of every 5 American adults<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Because there is no fresh injury in need of healing, this condition requires a different approach to treatment than acute pain. Pain presents itself differently to each individual, which means healthcare providers must treat chronic pain on a highly individual basis. It\u2019s also common to use a combination of treatment strategies to tackle this condition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1335 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain.jpg\" alt=\"Upset Depressed Young Woman Lying on Couch Feeling Strong Headache Migraine\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/11\/What-Is-Chronic-Pain.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Depending on the cause and type of chronic pain you\u2019re experiencing, treatment options might include one or more of the following therapies:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Physical_therapy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Physical therapy<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Massage<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Meditation and relaxation practices<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cognitive-behavioral therapy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hot and cold compresses<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Steroid injections<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Opioid medications<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Medicated ointments and creams<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Acupuncture<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Surgery<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nerve blocks<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Muscle Relaxants<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Both acute and chronic pain is uncomfortable and unpleasant for anyone experiencing it. If your ache came on suddenly and can be linked to a recent injury or illness, it\u2019s most likely acute. Determining which type of discomfort you\u2019re dealing with is an important first step in figuring out the right treatment plan for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If, however, you have been experiencing ongoing or recurring pain for over six months, your pain may be chronic. This condition is more challenging to manage since it can be harder to pinpoint the cause of your pain, and not everyone responds the same to certain treatment methods.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unmanaged or poorly managed chronic pain lowers your quality of life and can make it hard to enjoy the activities you once did. The longer you go without getting your pain under control, the more likely you will experience unpleasant and potentially long-lasting secondary health problems such as fatigue, muscle stiffness, and mental health issues. When dealing with this condition, it\u2019s important to stay informed about your treatment options and which treatments are the best for your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Are you experiencing chronic pain? Dr. Carreras is a compassionate and experienced physician who can help you find relief and improve your quality of life. Make an appointment online or Call Carreras Medical Center to discuss your options today.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pain is a tool your body uses to tell you something is wrong. It can come on suddenly and disappear<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1333,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[316],"tags":[319,322,318,317,320,321],"class_list":["post-1332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-acute-vs-chronic","tag-acute-pain","tag-acute-versus-chronic","tag-acute-vs-chronic","tag-acute-vs-chronic-pain","tag-chronic-pain","tag-types-of-pain"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1332"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1332\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/carreras-medical-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}