{"id":1524,"date":"2023-08-28T17:18:54","date_gmt":"2023-08-28T17:18:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/?p=1524"},"modified":"2023-08-28T17:18:54","modified_gmt":"2023-08-28T17:18:54","slug":"preterm-labor-how-to-recognize-it-what-to-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/preterm-labor-how-to-recognize-it-what-to-do\/","title":{"rendered":"Preterm Labor &#8211; How to Recognize It &amp; What to Do?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Premature labor, or preterm labor, can be defined as early labor, beginning before the 37th week of pregnancy. In most cases, a typical pregnancy period will last around 40 weeks out if these &#8220;at term&#8221; pregnancies are considered at the 37-week benchmark, and anything before that will be categorized as premature labor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In this article, our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/obstetrics-maternity-care\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">maternity care specialists<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> have written down everything you should know about preterm labor, including the signs of preterm labor and the most efficient ways providers handle these situations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Defining Labor and Preterm Labor<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Labor can be defined as the inherent procedure by which your body readies itself for childbirth. Indicators of imminent labor involve contractions, which denote the tightening of uterine muscles and the rupture of the amniotic sac, commonly known as &#8220;water breaking.&#8221; When faced with preterm labor, the cervix at the lower part of the uterus may dilate somewhat earlier than the usual timeframe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The possibility of preterm labor leading to premature birth, where delivery happens earlier than anticipated, exists. However, interventions often have the potential to halt the progression of labor, allowing the fetus to develop and mature within the uterus. Strategies to hinder premature labor encompass rest, administration of intravenous fluids, and medications designed to ease the tension in uterine muscles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In specific cases, labor is induced before the full term of pregnancy arrives. This typically arises due to medical requirements demanding an early delivery. Instances of such conditions encompass preeclampsia, a condition marked by placental abruption, hypertension during pregnancy, or cases of fetal growth restriction where the fetus&#8217;s growth is not proceeding as expected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1526\" src=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor.jpg\" alt=\"Healthcare and Medical Care Concept Close Up Male Doctor Hand Checking Up on Pregnant Woman, Using Stethoscope Checking Fetus Baby Infant Inside\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Defining-Labor-and-Preterm-Labor.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Preterm Labor: Triggers<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You have to know that there&#8217;s no single trigger for premature labor. Usually, several factors lead to going into labor sooner than it should. Some factors directly relate to previous pregnancies, medical history, and lifestyle habits. There are cases when preterm labor happens simply without any apparent cause.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How to Stop Preterm Labor?\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A better question would be whether it can be stopped, to begin with. Sometimes, it can be stopped, but in most cases, it will only be temporary.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the event of entering preterm labor, providers might suggest specific medications aimed at halting or postponing the onset of labor. If these initial medications prove ineffective, alternative options could be introduced to assist in readying the fetus for a premature delivery by promoting the maturation of the organs and lungs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Preterm Labor Symptoms\/Causes<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Being informed about the signs of preterm labor is paramount, as you will need to call your provider immediately if you are experiencing the most common preterm labor, especially if they don&#8217;t resolve within an hour and are accompanied by persistent and severe pain.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Experiencing low, dull back pin or regular tightening that is constant or comes and goes and won&#8217;t go away even if you change your position.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Experiencing at least four or more contractions within 60 minutes that won&#8217;t stop even after you&#8217;ve changed your position and tried to relax.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cramping-like feeling in the lower abdomen.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Increased vaginal and pelvic pressure.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cramps that resemble menstrual cramps.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fluid leakage from the vagina, which may indicate amniotic fluid leakage.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bleeding from the vagina<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Increased, tinged pink, or mucus-like vaginal discharge.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Decreased fetal movement (less than six kicks in an hour)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nause and vomiting<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Please be aware that you might be encountering Braxton Hicks contractions, which aid the body in preparing for labor. However, if you are undergoing actual contractions, they will become closer in frequency, escalate in pain, and persist despite rest and changes in position. If uncertainty arises about your situation, it&#8217;s advisable to contact your healthcare provider for added assurance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Conversely, several factors can contribute to the onset of preterm labor. Typically, experts highlight three primary risk elements, which include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A history of preterm labor in previous pregnancies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Being pregnant with twins or multiples.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Previous complications related to your vagina, cervix, or uterus.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Other risk factors usually include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">IVF pregnancies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You&#8217;ve had issues with vaginal bleeding during your pregnancy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The baby you&#8217;re pregnant with has a suspected <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/12230-birth-defects\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">congenital disability<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lack of proper prenatal care<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Short time between two pregnancies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Being overweight or underweight before pregnancy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Maintaining a poor diet<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Not gaining enough weight while pregnant.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Illegal drug use, smoking, and drinking during pregnancy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Anxiety and high stress levels<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Exposition to teratogens like radiation, chemicals, and lead.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Having to stand at your job for hours.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Medical Preterm Labor Risk Factors\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Untreated vagina or uterine infections.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Disorders relating to connective tissues.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Problems with the placenta, like placenta previa or placental abruption.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Too little or too much of the necessary amniotic fluid.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Having an irregularly shaped uterus or a cervix that&#8217;s too short.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Previous major uterine or cervical surgeries<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Having hypertension, diabetes, or problems with blood clots.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Diagnosing Preterm Labor<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Your doctor identifies preterm labor through an assessment of the cervix. If the organ is effaced and dilated, it could signal the presence of preterm labor. Alongside a pelvic examination, your provider might proceed with the following actions:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Monitoring your contractions:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Your doctor may use a monitor to measure the contractions you are having.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Ultrasound:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> This can help determine the fetus&#8217;s position and size. It can also check for amniotic fluid or placenta-related problems.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Fetal fibronectin test:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> This involves taking a vaginal fluid sample to look for this protein which makes the amniotic sac stick to the uterus. If it&#8217;s in the discharge, it may signal premature labor.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1527\" src=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor.jpg\" alt=\"Side View of Caucasian Male Doctor Doing Ultrasound Scan for Pregnant Woman in Hospital\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/168\/2023\/08\/Diagnosing-Preterm-Labor.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Treating Premature Labor<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the case of experiencing premature labor, medication might be necessary to decelerate or halt the progression of labor. If it has advanced to a point where stopping it is not feasible, your healthcare provider might opt for an early delivery of the fetus. Additionally, medications are available to support the maturation of the fetus&#8217;s organs and lungs if they are born prematurely.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Your doctor will assess the following:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How far you are into your pregnancy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Whether delivery is safe for the baby.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Other reasons that may lead to early labor.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Medications are commonly employed by experts to impede the progression of labor, thereby affording the fetus additional time for development. Typically, medical professionals will resort to the following medications:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tocolytics<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Corticosteroids<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Magnesium Sulfate<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When you have had issues with premature labor in the past, your provider might advise taking medication\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">as a precautionary step to thwart early labor. The commonly used approach involves progesterone, which is administered through a suppository inserted into the vaginal region. Alternatively, in specific cases, your healthcare provider might propose a cervical cerclage. This procedure entails suturing the cervix to uphold its closure and prevent dilation.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Opt For Professional Prenatal Care<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">While it can be difficult to prevent preterm labor, there are several steps you can take to decrease your risks. Refraining from alcohol and tobacco use, eating a healthy diet, and maintaining a healthy diet are just some of the things that will go a long way in ensuring a healthy pregnancy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Also, attending regular prenatal care appointments with your provider is essential to keep things in check. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/contact\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Request an appointment now<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with our experts to learn more about the essentials of a healthy pregnancy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Premature labor, or preterm labor, can be defined as early labor, beginning before the 37th week of pregnancy. In most cases, a typical pregnancy period will last around 40 weeks out if these &#8220;at term&#8221; pregnancies are considered at the 37-week benchmark, and anything before that will be categorized as premature labor.\u00a0 In this article,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1525,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[242],"tags":[247,246,243,245,244],"class_list":["post-1524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-preterm-labor","tag-how-to-stop-preterm-labor","tag-premature-labor","tag-preterm-labor","tag-preterm-labor-symptoms","tag-signs-of-preterm-labor"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1524\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/comprehensive-obgyn-palm-beaches\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}