{"id":9294,"date":"2017-08-14T16:22:59","date_gmt":"2017-08-14T20:22:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/miamiobgyn.co\/?p=9294"},"modified":"2017-08-14T16:22:59","modified_gmt":"2017-08-14T20:22:59","slug":"first-gynecologic-visit-especially-teens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/news\/first-gynecologic-visit-especially-teens\/","title":{"rendered":"Your First Gynecologic Visit (Especially for Teens)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When should I have my first gynecologic visit?<br \/>\nAn obstetrician\u2013gynecologist (ob-gyn) is a doctor who specializes in the health care of women. Girls should have their first gynecologic visit between the ages of 13 years and 15 years.<\/p>\n<p>Is it normal to be nervous before the first visit?<br \/>\nIt is normal to feel nervous about your first visit. It may help if you talk about it with your parents or someone else you trust. You may want to let your doctor know you are nervous. He or she can help put you at ease.<\/p>\n<p>What should I expect at the first gynecologic visit?<br \/>\nThe first visit may be just a talk between you and your doctor. You can find out what to expect at future visits and get information about how to stay healthy. You also may have certain exams.<\/p>\n<p>Your doctor may ask a lot of questions about you and your family. Some of them may seem personal, such as questions about your menstrual period or sexual activities (including vaginal, oral, or anal sex). If you are concerned about confidentiality, you and your doctor should talk about it before you answer any questions. Much of the information you share can be kept confidential.<\/p>\n<p>What exams are performed?<br \/>\nYou may have certain exams at the first visit. If you choose, a nurse or family member may join you for any part of the exam. Most often, these exams are performed:<\/p>\n<p>General physical exam<br \/>\nExternal genital exam<br \/>\nYou usually do not need to have a pelvic exam at the first visit unless you are having problems, such as abnormal bleeding or pain. If you are sexually active, you may have tests for certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Most of the tests that teens need can be done by the doctor with a urine sample. You also may have certain vaccinations.<\/p>\n<p>What happens during a general physical exam?<br \/>\nDuring the general exam, your height, weight, and blood pressure will be checked. You also will be examined for any health problems you may have.<\/p>\n<p>What happens during an external genital exam?<br \/>\nIn this exam, the doctor looks at the vulva. He or she may give you a mirror so that you can look at the vulva as well. This exam is a good way to learn about your body and the names for each part.<\/p>\n<p>What are the pelvic exam and Pap test?<br \/>\nEven though you probably will not have a pelvic exam, you should know what one is. Another test that you will have later (at age 21 years) is a Pap test. This test checks for abnormal changes in the cervix that could lead to cancer.<\/p>\n<p>The pelvic exam has three parts:<\/p>\n<p>1. Looking at the vulva<\/p>\n<p>2. Looking at the vagina and cervix with a speculum<\/p>\n<p>3. Checking the internal organs with a gloved hand<\/p>\n<p>The doctor will use a speculum to look at your vagina and cervix. When you have a Pap test, a sample of cells is taken from your cervix with a small brush.<\/p>\n<p>To check your internal organs, the doctor will place one or two gloved, lubricated fingers into the vagina and up to the cervix. The other hand will press on the abdomen from the outside.<\/p>\n<p>What are vaccinations?<br \/>\nVaccinations or immunizations protect against certain diseases. The following vaccines are given to all young women aged 11\u201318 years on a routine basis:<\/p>\n<p>Tetanus\u2013diphtheria\u2013pertussis (Tdap) booster<br \/>\nHuman papillomavirus vaccine<br \/>\nMeningococcal vaccine<br \/>\nInfluenza vaccine (yearly)<br \/>\nIn addition to routine vaccines, special vaccines may be given to young women who are at an increased risk for certain diseases. Listed are some of these vaccines:<\/p>\n<p>Hepatitis A virus vaccine<br \/>\nPneumococcal vaccine<br \/>\nWhat special concerns can be discussed with my ob-gyn?<br \/>\nMany young women share the same health concerns. Most of these concerns are a normal part of growing up:<\/p>\n<p>Cramps and problems with menstrual periods<br \/>\nAcne<br \/>\nWeight<br \/>\nSex and sexuality<br \/>\nBirth control<br \/>\nSTIs<br \/>\nAlcohol, drugs, and smoking<br \/>\nEmotional ups and downs<br \/>\nWhat can I do to stay healthy?<br \/>\nMaking good lifestyle choices can help you to be strong and healthy for years to come:<\/p>\n<p>Maintain a healthy weight by eating a well-balanced diet and exercising often.<br \/>\nAvoid smoking, drinking alcohol, and using illegal drugs.<br \/>\nSeek help if you have emotional ups and downs or feel depressed.<br \/>\nUse birth control if you are having sex and do not want to have a baby.<br \/>\nProtect yourself from STIs by using a latex condom. Know your partners and limit their number.<br \/>\nKeep up with routine exams, tests, and immunizations.<\/p>\n<p>Source: ACOG<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When should I have my first gynecologic visit? An obstetrician\u2013gynecologist (ob-gyn) is a doctor who specializes in the health care<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":9295,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9294"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9294\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}