{"id":9639,"date":"2019-06-15T12:28:54","date_gmt":"2019-06-15T16:28:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/?p=9639"},"modified":"2019-06-15T12:28:54","modified_gmt":"2019-06-15T16:28:54","slug":"everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-menstrual-cups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/news\/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-menstrual-cups\/","title":{"rendered":"Everything You Wanted to Know About Menstrual Cups"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Is a Menstrual Cup?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s a reusable alternative to tampons and pads. A menstrual cup sits inside the vagina to collect the period blood that flows out. A few times a day, you pull it out (Careful! Don\u2019t spill!) and pour the contents into the toilet. It\u2019s washable, so you can use it cycle after cycle. One menstrual cup can replace years\u2019 worth of disposable products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019ve never seen a menstrual cup, imagine a silicone shot glass: that\u2019s about the right size and feel. Except they\u2019re usually curved at the bottom and have a little stem for a handle, so the shape is more like a cut-off wine glass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Are Cups Safer Than Tampons?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u2019re not running major risks with either one. We have a better sense of the risks of tampons than of cups, just because tampons are so popular and cups\u2014though gaining in popularity\u2014are still kind of underground.&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/divacup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">DivaCup<\/a>, one of the biggest makers,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bepreparedperiod.com\/blog\/the-menstrual-cup-towards-a-period-revolution-one-vagina-at-a-time\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">has reportedly sold a million cups<\/a>. That\u2019s not a lot considering how many menstruating women must live in this country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most people who use the cups don\u2019t have any problems, so as far as we can tell, they\u2019re safe. There\u2019s a myth, however, that cup users \u201ccan\u2019t\u201d develop&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Toxic_shock_syndrome\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">toxic shock syndrome<\/a>, or TSS, the disease that all the tampon packages are required to tell you about. This is false.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TSS is a serious and very rare infection that can lead to organ failure and death. Around 1980, it was&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3238331\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">associated with a brand of super duper absorbent tampons<\/a>. Those were pulled from the market, and other manufacturers changed their formulations. The&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">FDA<\/a>&nbsp;required warnings about changing your tampon often.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/drjengunter.wordpress.com\/2013\/02\/21\/are-super-plus-tampons-safe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cases plummeted<\/a>, and TSS is now extremely rare again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last year, a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4556184\/pdf\/jidmm-26-218.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">study published in the&nbsp;<em>Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;documented the first case of TSS associated with a menstrual cup.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/drjengunter.wordpress.com\/2015\/10\/28\/toxic-shock-syndrome-is-also-related-to-menstrual-cups\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Obstetrician\/gynecologist Dr. Jen Gunter writes<\/a>, \u201cWe should now make no assumptions that cups are safer than tampons.\u201d But both are still very safe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s one other safety question: are cups a good way to avoid the chemicals in tampons?&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/earth-talk-silicone-tally\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Critics point to dioxins<\/a>, chemicals resulting from a bleaching process that used to be used in the making of tampons. But the FDA\u2019s latest&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/MedicalDevices\/Safety\/AlertsandNotices\/PatientAlerts\/ucm070003.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">patient alert on the subject<\/a>&nbsp;points out that makers are required to test for dioxins, and the tests haven\u2019t been turning up&nbsp;<em>any<\/em>&nbsp;dioxins at detectable levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>People who love their menstrual cups seem to feel the need to rail against \u201ctoxins\u201d in pads and tampons, but there\u2019s no realistic reason to fear the disposables. Those toxins are either obsolete like dioxins, imaginary like the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.snopes.com\/medical\/toxins\/tampon.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">urban legend about asbestos<\/a>, or otherwise vague puffery like&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/lifehacker.com\/what-happens-in-your-body-during-a-cleanse-or-detox-1669540259\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">what you hear about in juice cleanses<\/a>. Bottom line, neither cups nor tampons have any serious health risks that we know of.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Are Cups Better for the Environment?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Clearly, you generate less trash when you use a cup than when you\u2019re going through a few dozen pads or tampons in a month. On the surface, that\u2019s a win for the cup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But let\u2019s stop for a reality check: those products make up&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/articles\/health_and_science\/the_green_lantern\/2010\/03\/greening_the_crimson_tide.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">0.5% of the garbage you produce over your lifetime<\/a>. There\u2019s enough guilt and shame surrounding periods without pretending your tampon habit is destroying the environment. Switching to a cup is a great way to reduce your garbage footprint, but you can make more of an impact by finding ways to reduce the other 99.5%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Are Menstrual Cups Cheap?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cups run $20-$40 each, depending on the brand. That\u2019s a lot up front, but you\u2019ll save over time if it means you\u2019re not buying pads or tampons. (Quick calculation: if a multi pack of tampons is $7, and you buy a box every month, that\u2019s $84\/year. Obviously, prices and needs vary.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Realistically, you might spend more. If the first cup doesn\u2019t work out, you\u2019ll be checking out&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/theecofriendlyfamily.com\/2012\/04\/what-menstrual-cup-is-right-for-you\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">comparison tools like this one<\/a>&nbsp;to find a better model. Some women like to have a spare cup on hand, so that will double your costs. And while the cups don\u2019t usually leak, nothing is foolproof\u2014so you may still end up wearing a thin pad like a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.carefreeliners.com\/faqs\/lists\/pantiliners-101\/what-is-a-pantiliner\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pantiliner<\/a>&nbsp;as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u2019ll also have to replace it, eventually. DivaCup&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/divacup.com\/how-it-works\/your-first-questions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">suggests buying a new one annually<\/a>. Mooncup says that their product lasts \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mooncup.co.uk\/advice-centre\/faqs\/all-questions\/how-long-does-the-mooncup-last.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">for years and years<\/a>.\u201d The material will eventually break down, and your body may change over time, too. So the lifetime cost of using cups is more than the initial $30, but it\u2019s still far less than using disposable products in the same timeframe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Are Cups More Convenient?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This one is a toss-up, because convenience has many facets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You (probably) don\u2019t have to change cups as often. Cup devotees like to say they\u2019re great for lazy people, since they can hold a ton of blood before you\u2019re in any danger of leaking. Manufacturers aren\u2019t required to put a warning on them saying how often to change them (the FDA wants you to change your tampon&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/medicaldevices\/deviceregulationandguidance\/guidancedocuments\/ucm071781.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">at least every eight hours<\/a>), so cup makers often recommend a more generous 12 hours or so. Whether that\u2019s a good idea or not, we really don\u2019t know.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You (probably) don\u2019t need to carry extra supplies with you all the time. If you suddenly realize you need to empty the cup, you just do it. If you like to wear backup pads, you\u2019ll need those, of course. And you might want to carry wipes or a water bottle to clean the cup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Emptying the cup can be annoying. If you\u2019re in a restroom with stalls, it\u2019s inconvenient to dump out the cup, pull up your pants, wash the cup in the sink, and then go back into the stall to reinsert. If you\u2019re stuck somewhere with just a porta-potty, it\u2019s the same situation minus the sink. In these cases, most manufacturers say you can dump the blood, wipe the cup with toilet paper, and pop it back in. You\u2019re supposed to make sure to clean it for real as soon as you get a chance, but if you\u2019re camping, that might not be possible. That\u2019s where the wipes or water bottle come in: they\u2019re ways to clean the cup when you don\u2019t have access to a sink.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You also have to keep track of the cup when you\u2019re not wearing it. If you\u2019re used to always having tampons and pads in your purse, in your bathroom closet, in your car, in your gym bag, and everywhere else, it can be a little nerve-wracking to know that you only have one menstrual cup and you better know where it is. (Of course, you can still keep those pads and tampons around just in case.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some people even boil their cup between uses, although that\u2019s probably not essential. If you want to sterilize it but don\u2019t want to use your cooking pot, a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/smile.amazon.com\/Munchkin-Steam-Guard-Microwave-Sterilizer\/dp\/B002LTT65I?ascsubtag=f376300036e6f707e451c6178bdf9513e7fbde4f&amp;sa-no-redirect=1&amp;tag=lifehackeramzn-20\">microwave sterilizer bag made for baby bottles<\/a>&nbsp;would probably do the trick. Check the instructions that came with your cup for specifics\u2014for example,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/keeper.com\/learn-more\/cleaning-your-cups\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the Keeper\u2019s material will break down sooner if you boil it often<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Source: vitals.lifehacker.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Is a Menstrual Cup? It\u2019s a reusable alternative to tampons and pads. A menstrual cup sits inside the vagina<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":9640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[15,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured-news","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9639"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9639\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/miami-obgyn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}