{"id":1403,"date":"2022-05-07T14:07:22","date_gmt":"2022-05-07T14:07:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/?p=1403"},"modified":"2022-06-06T13:46:19","modified_gmt":"2022-06-06T13:46:19","slug":"understanding-ovarian-cysts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/understanding-ovarian-cysts\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Ovarian Cysts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although the term &#8220;ovarian cyst&#8221; may sound frightening, often, there is no reason for concern. However, in some cases, ovarian cysts may cause symptoms such as ovulation pain, bloating, vomiting and nausea, and painful intercourse. One of the first ways to heal from ovarian cysts is to understand what they are and how you can treat them on time. In many cases, you may need to undergo <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/minimally-invasive-surgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ovarian cyst surgery<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What symptoms can ovarian cysts cause, and what are the risk factors that increase your chances of this condition? What are endometriomas? Find out all of the answers in this comprehensive article below.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keep on reading for the rest.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are Ovarian Cysts?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You may have ovarian cysts if you&#8217;re experiencing ovulation pain or other side effects. But what does this condition refer to? In a nutshell, ovarian cysts are pockets or sacs filled with fluid. They are located in your ovary or on the ovary&#8217;s surface.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even though the term sounds terrifying, it&#8217;s important to remember that ovarian cysts are common. In fact, most women have this condition at some time.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although most cysts in or on the ovary cause little to no discomfort in everyday life, some can cause severe symptoms. Ovarian cysts, particularly those that have ruptured, can cause pain, bloating, vomiting, and other side effects we discuss later in this article.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To stay healthy, we recommend getting regular pelvic exams. If you feel concerned, a skilled professional like <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/konstantin-v-nikitin-md-facog\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dr. Konstantin Nikitin<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> will answer your questions and guide you through the treatment process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1411\" src=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate.jpg\" alt=\"Gynecologist Explains to a Woman About a Disease of the Uterus\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/03\/Fibroids-Removal-Has-A-High-Success-Rate.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Types of Ovarian Cysts<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are two categories of ovarian cysts, functional and cyst types unrelated to the function of the menstrual cycle. The first category includes the follicular cyst and the corpus luteum cyst. Whereas cyst types unrelated to the menstrual cycle function refer to the dermoid cyst, cystadenomas, and endometriomas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What&#8217;s the difference between these two categories? Firstly, it&#8217;s essential to understand that the ovaries usually grow follicles (structures similar to cysts) monthly. These follicles produce progesterone and estrogen, two important hormones in the body. During ovulation, an egg is released.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If this monthly follicle continues to grow, you have a functional cyst. As mentioned, these two types include the corpus luteum cyst and the follicular cyst.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Typically, a functional cyst is harmless, and it rarely causes discomfort. Moreover, they often go away without the need for medical attention.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the flip side, cyst types unrelated to the menstrual cycle function like cystadenomas and dermoid cysts can become abnormally large, causing the ovary to dislocate. Due to this, a woman can experience ovarian torsion or the painful twisting of the ovary. As a result, the ovary&#8217;s blood flow could decrease or stop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here are some quick facts on the different types of cysts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A follicular cyst usually doesn&#8217;t have any symptoms, and it disappears in up to three months. In comparison, a corpus luteum cyst may need several weeks to disappear. However, in some cases, a corpus luteum cyst may grow to nearly four inches in width, causing discomfort. Also, a corpus luteum cyst might bleed or twist the woman&#8217;s ovary, causing pain. One of the biggest risk factors of a corpus luteum cyst is medications that cause ovulation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You are less likely to develop a dermoid cyst or endometriomas. A dermoid cyst or a teratoma can contain teeth, hair, and skin (tissue) because they grow from embryonic cells. Most of the time, a dermoid cyst is not cancerous. As for endometriomas, they develop as a result of endometriosis. Some tissue parts may attach to the ovary, forming an abnormal growth.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Symptoms of Ovarian Cysts<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In most cases, women with ovarian cysts don&#8217;t experience any symptoms, so they remain undiagnosed. However, in some instances, women with ovarian cysts may experience different side effects such as swelling, bloating, pressure, and aches in the lower abdomen. Usually, the pain is described as dull or sharp. When the cyst ruptures, the woman can experience sharp and sudden pain. Moreover, when the cyst causes twisting of your ovary, you may also experience vomiting and frequent nausea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some less common ovarian cyst symptoms include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unusual vaginal bleeding<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Urge to urinate frequently<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pelvic pain<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Painful intercourse<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finding it challenging to empty the bowel or the bladder<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unexplained weight gain<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Breast tenderness<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you find yourself experiencing some or all of these symptoms of ovarian cysts, consult your doctor immediately. The sooner you get diagnosed, the sooner you&#8217;ll be treated.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Ovarian Cysts and the Common Risk Factors<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any woman can develop ovarian cysts. However, certain women may be at higher risk than others. Some of the risk factors linked to ovarian cysts include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">History of the condition<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pregnancy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pelvic infection<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hormonal issues (some women who use fertility drugs may develop ovarian cysts)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome or endometriosis<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, there&#8217;s no way you can prevent ovarian cysts. However, by visiting your healthcare specialist frequently for regular pelvic exams, you&#8217;ll ensure that you get diagnosed with any irregularities before they have the chance to develop. Also, track your menstrual cycle and stay in tune with how your body is feeling.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How Will I Get Diagnosed for Ovarian Cysts?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you&#8217;re experiencing the condition&#8217;s symptoms, reach out to a medical expert. Your doctor might do a regular pelvic exam to check for any irregularities and swelling on the ovary. If your doctor locates a cyst, you may be advised to proceed with tests and treatment. Some commonly used tests include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ultrasounds.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A pregnancy test (to rule out pregnancy).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A blood test.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A hormone level test.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many cases, your doctor will advise a hormone level test to check whether you&#8217;re experiencing the symptoms due to other problems linked to your hormones. A blood test could also be helpful. In some cases, women past menopause may need to measure the amount of CA 125 (cancer-antigen) in the blood. If the cancer-antigen 125 is high, you might have ovarian cancer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1417\" src=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/202\/2022\/05\/How-Will-I-Get-Diagnosed-for-Ovarian-Cysts-1.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the Treatment Methods?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many cases, ovarian cysts may disappear without the need for special treatment. However, in some cases, surgery may be required. According to the National Institutes of Health, around five to ten percent of women undergo surgery to remove ovarian cysts. Out of these cases, up to twenty-one percent are cancerous.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You may need surgery if the cyst does not disappear after a few menstrual cycles or if it gets larger. Moreover, cysts that look suspicious on the ultrasound and cysts that cause intense pain may also require surgery.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are two types of surgeries that are effective in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.womenshealth.gov\/a-z-topics\/ovarian-cysts#:~:text=Ovarian%20cysts%20are%20fluid%2Dfilled,The%20cysts%20are%20usually%20harmless.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">removing ovarian cysts<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. These include laparotomy and laparoscopy. If the cyst is large and it has the potential to be cancerous, your doctor may suggest laparotomy. On the flip side, more minor, benign-looking cysts may be removed via laparoscopy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you don&#8217;t need surgery, your medical expert may suggest certain pain medicines to aid in pain relief. Moreover, some women may want to consider using hormonal birth control (such as a vaginal ring, patch, shot, or pill) to prevent ovulation. In some cases, this method helps reduce the chances of getting multiple cysts.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>When Should I See a Doctor?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are experiencing symptoms of ovarian cysts that affect your life quality, see a doctor immediately. Also, if you suspect you may have ovarian cysts, we suggest consulting with a medical expert.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Schedule an Appointment Today<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you\u2019re looking for the best professionals in healthcare, we\u2019ve got your back. Our team will help answer all of your dilemmas and offer you the ultimate treatments to achieve top-notch health. So give us a call today.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although the term &#8220;ovarian cyst&#8221; may sound frightening, often, there is no reason for concern. However, in some cases, ovarian cysts may cause symptoms such as ovulation pain, bloating, vomiting and nausea, and painful intercourse. One of the first ways to heal from ovarian cysts is to understand what they are and how you can  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1404,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[152,151,154,153,150],"class_list":["post-1403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ovarian-cysts","tag-corpus-luteum-cyst","tag-dermoid-cyst","tag-endometriomas","tag-follicular-cyst","tag-ovulation-pain"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1403\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.toplinemd.com\/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}