A pelvic exam is essential to a woman’s routine gynecologic vaginal checkup. It is a physical examination of the female reproductive organs, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. The exam is conducted by a healthcare provider, usually a gynecologist, to assess the health of the reproductive system and detect any abnormalities or potential health issues, even including an STI test if necessary. This article will discuss the details of a pelvic exam, when to get it, how to prepare for it, and what to expect during and after the exam. 

If you have questions or are looking for a renowned professional to care for your reproductive health, contact the best gynecologist in Weston and Pembroke Pines, FL.

What’s a Pelvic Exam?

A pelvic exam is a medical examination of a woman’s reproductive organs, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. The gynecologist uses medical instruments such as a speculum and a swab to examine the organs during the exam.

The purpose of a pelvic exam is to assess the health of the female reproductive system, detect any abnormalities or potential health issues, and provide early diagnosis and treatment. It is an integral part of routine gynecologic care. It is recommended for women of all ages, especially those who are sexually active or have a history of reproductive health issues.

When Is a Pelvic Exam Necessary?

Portrait of Beautiful Latina Patient Consulting With Doctor on Tablet

A pelvic exam may be necessary for the following situations:

  • Routine Gynecologic Checkup: A pelvic exam is recommended as part of a routine gynecologic checkup and vaginal exam, usually starting at age 21 or when a woman becomes sexually active. The frequency of pelvic exams may vary based on age, health history, and other risk factors.
  • Abnormal Bleeding: If a woman experiences abnormal bleeding or discharge, a pelvic exam may be necessary to determine the underlying cause.
  • Pelvic Pain: If a woman experiences pelvic pain or discomfort, a pelvic exam may be necessary to evaluate the cause.
  • Sexual Health Concerns: A pelvic exam may be needed as part of an STI test to diagnose sexually transmitted infections (STIs), check for vaginal or cervical abnormalities, and assess the overall health of the reproductive system.
  • Pregnancy: A pelvic exam may be essential during pregnancy to monitor the fetus’s health and assess the cervix for any signs of labor.

How to Prepare for a Pelvic Exam?

To prepare for a pelvic exam, it is essential to:

  • Schedule the Exam: Schedule the exam when you are not menstruating, as menstrual blood can interfere with the results. Additionally, if you are sexually active, it is recommended that you schedule the exam for a time when you have not had sexual intercourse for 24 hours before the exam.
  • Avoid Douching: Do not douche or use any vaginal medications or creams for at least 24 hours before the vaginal checkup, as they can interfere with the results.
  • Wear Comfortable Clothing: Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing to the exam, as you may be asked to remove your clothing from the waist down.
  • Discuss Concerns: Discuss any concerns or questions you may have with your healthcare provider before the exam.

How Is a Pelvic Exam Performed?

For a pelvic exam, you should lie on the exam table, back down, and your feet in stirrups. Your doctor will use a speculum to hold open the walls of the vagina, allowing for a clear view of the cervix. A swab may collect cells from the cervix for a Pap smear, a screening test for cervical cancer.

The doctor will then use their fingers to feel the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes through the vagina and abdominal wall. This is a bimanual exam and can help detect abnormalities or potential health issues.

The exam may cause some discomfort or pressure, but it should not be painful. Communicating any discomfort or pain with your healthcare provider during the speculum exam is crucial.

If necessary, your healthcare provider may also perform a rectal exam to evaluate the rectum and surrounding tissues for any abnormalities.

The entire pelvic exam usually takes only a few minutes to complete, and you can expect to be in and out of the doctor’s office within an hour.

What’s the Recovery Process After the Pelvic Exam Like?

After the pelvic speculum exam, you may experience mild cramping or spotting, which is normal and should resolve within a few hours to a day. It is recommended to avoid sexual intercourse, tampon use, and douching for 24 to 48 hours after the exam to allow the vagina to heal.

If you experience any pain or discomfort after the exam that does not resolve within a day or two, or if you develop a fever or other symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.

Make sure to follow up with your healthcare provider regarding any abnormal test results or recommendations for further testing or treatment.

To Summarize

Waist up Portrait of Gynecologist in White Lab Coat and Sterile Gloves Using Vaginal Speculum During Pelvic Exam.

A pelvic exam is an essential part of routine gynecologic care. It is recommended for women of all ages, especially those who are sexually active or have a history of reproductive health issues. It is a simple and quick procedure that can help detect any abnormalities or potential health issues in the reproductive system.

To prepare for a pelvic exam, schedule the exam at the right time, avoid douching or vaginal medications, wear comfortable clothing, and discuss any concerns with your doctor.

During the vaginal exam, you may experience some discomfort or pressure, but it should not be painful. After the exam, you may notice light cramping or spotting, which is normal and should resolve within a few hours to a day.

If you have any concerns or questions about the pelvic exam, be sure to discuss them with your healthcare provider before or during the exam. Regular pelvic exams can help maintain the overall health of the female reproductive system and provide early detection and treatment of potential health issues.

Experts at Your Service

Women searching for excellent practices offering cutting-edge gynecological care may find a number of promising choices in Pembroke Pines and Weston. However, there are significantly fewer practices that prioritize both patient education and compassionate treatment. Every woman, regardless of age, should have access to a high-quality gynecology facility that emphasizes both reproductive and general wellness.

Patients can get more out of their gynecology visit if they choose a clinic emphasizes patient education. It is not sufficient for gynecological treatment to simply consist of exams and procedures. If you want to better your reproductive health and overall quality of life, it’s essential to see a gynecologist regularly for checkups, screenings, and advice on how to live a healthier lifestyle.

As such, our gynecology doctors and specialists work tirelessly to become the go-to guys for ladies who care deeply about maintaining peak reproductive health. Don’t hesitate to contact Advanced OBGYN Institute and schedule your gynecological appointment.