Hernias are one of the most common conditions we treat at our general surgery practice, and they’re also one of the most misunderstood. Many patients try to “live with it” until the pain becomes unbearable—but waiting can lead to more complex surgery and serious health risks. Here’s what you need to know.
What Is a Hernia?
A hernia occurs when internal tissue—often part of the intestine—pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. The most common types include inguinal (groin), umbilical (belly button), hiatal, and incisional hernias.
Common Hernia Symptoms
- A noticeable bulge or lump, especially when standing or straining
- Pain or discomfort when bending, lifting, or coughing
- A heavy or dragging sensation in the abdomen or groin
- Occasional nausea or digestive issues
Some hernias may be painless at first, but they never go away on their own.
What to Expect from Hernia Surgery
Hernia repair is one of the most common and safe procedures in general surgery. Most are done as minimally invasive outpatient surgeries using laparoscopic or robotic techniques. Patients typically return to normal activity within a few weeks, with limited downtime and minimal scarring.
What Happens If You Wait?
Delaying hernia repair increases the risk of incarceration (trapped tissue) or strangulation (cut-off blood supply), which are medical emergencies requiring urgent surgery. In some cases, untreated hernias can damage surrounding organs or lead to bowel obstruction.
Don’t Ignore the Signs
If you’ve noticed a lump, discomfort, or changes in your abdomen, schedule a hernia evaluation with one of our board-certified general surgeons. Early treatment leads to a smoother recovery—and peace of mind.